Severe drought and wildfires devastate the Amazon



The Amazon rainforest is facing its worst drought in recorded history, with major rivers drying up and wildfires spreading uncontrollably. The lack of significant rainfall is expected to continue until October, posing a serious threat to the ecosystem.

The drought has enabled wildfires to devastate protected areas, blanketing thousands of kilometers in smoke and affecting cities far from the rainforest. In Brazil alone, an area the size of Italy has already been consumed by fires this year.

Experts warn that the Amazon is at risk of reaching a tipping point where it could irreversibly degrade into a dry savanna. Illegal deforestation for agriculture is a major factor fueling the fires, exacerbating the situation.

The current drought is described as the most intense and widespread in history, affecting regions from northern Brazil to the country’s southeast. Indigenous communities are suffering from plummeting river levels, leading to water shortages and health issues.

Conservation efforts are crucial in supporting Indigenous groups in protecting their lands. Despite their vital role in conservation, Indigenous Peoples receive only 1% of global funding for climate and biodiversity, hindering their ability to safeguard the forests.

Financial support is essential for enabling Indigenous communities to protect their territories and develop sustainable economic alternatives to prevent migration to urban areas. Urgent action is needed to provide livelihood support for those communities safeguarding the Amazon.

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