Unique Desert Preservation: Where Tradition Meets Innovation



The vast grasslands of sub-Saharan Africa are both beautiful and at risk. In a new series called “Saving the Savanna,” we explore how communities are working to protect these important ecosystems and the wildlife that call them home.

In the semi-arid shrubland of Namaqualand, a region in South Africa known as the Succulent Karoo, dry conditions are a natural part of life. However, a prolonged drought that lasted for seven years caused significant hardship for the people living there, highlighting the impacts of climate change. With the support of organizations like Conservation South Africa, communities in Namaqualand are focusing on conservation and restoration efforts to build resilience against future climate challenges.

Shepherding is a traditional way of life in Namaqualand, where farmers have adapted their practices over generations to cope with the region’s extreme climate. Conservation efforts are also helping farmers reintroduce heritage sheep and goats that are better suited to the arid landscape, promoting sustainable grazing practices and preserving the environment.

After years of drought, a sudden and devastating flood tested the community’s resilience. Conservation South Africa partnered with local youth to implement erosion control measures, like building gabions, to prevent soil erosion and manage waterflow during heavy rainfall. These efforts have shown success in revitalizing the land and promoting plant growth.

The region’s wetlands, despite being in a desert-like environment, play a crucial role in providing fresh water and habitat for wildlife. Conservation initiatives have helped farmers protect these wetlands from overgrazing and preserve them for future generations.

In Leliefontein, a community-led tourism initiative has brought economic opportunities to the area by showcasing the region’s seasonal wildflower blooms. By connecting sustainable tourism with conservation efforts, the community is creating new jobs and fostering a deeper connection to nature.

Despite the challenges posed by climate change, the people of Namaqualand remain optimistic and committed to protecting their home and heritage. Through community collaboration and conservation practices, they are working towards a more sustainable and resilient future.



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